Trump, Evangelicals, and the Road Ahead

In 1934, at the age of 28, Dietrich Bonhoeffer wrote a letter to a friend about an upcoming conference that would involve members of churches from several countries and denominations. In this letter, he wrote, “We must make it clear—fearful as it is—that the time is very near when we shall have to decide between National Socialism and Christianity. It may be fearfully hard and difficult for us all, but we must get right to the root of things, with open Christian speaking and no diplomacy. And in prayer together we will find the way.”[1] This was before the Holocaust began, before WWII began. But Bonhoeffer saw that one could not embrace the Christian faith and embrace the political tide of his nation that was so enamored with the Nazi party. The two simply were not compatible. On April 9th, 1945, he was executed for his part in the German resistance to the Nazi regime.

The necessity of such a distinction—between the values of our faith and the values embodied in large segments of the wider culture—is once again becoming apparent. It is alarming to see so many people in the United States embracing Donald Trump in his bid to become President of the United States. No, Trump is not Hitler, but he nevertheless embodies values that should cause serious concern among Christians.

One of the great ironies of Trump’s candidacy, however, is that so many of his supporters are evangelical Christians. While many evangelicals, as well of Christians of other stripes, oppose Trump, he doesn’t need all of us. He only needs enough to get elected. Christian support for Trump is essential for his success moving forward.

I myself identify as an evangelical, though this may not tell you much. The term “evangelical” has become rather diffuse over the last couple of decades. It can describe Christians as different as Franklin Graham and Jim Wallis. According to the National Association of Evangelicals, there are four primary characteristics of evangelicalism:

Conversionism: the belief that lives need to be transformed through a “born-again” experience and a life long process of following Jesus.

Activism: the expression and demonstration of the gospel in missionary and social reform efforts.

Biblicism: a high regard for and obedience to the Bible as the ultimate authority.

Crucicentrism: a stress on the sacrifice of Jesus Christ on the cross as making possible the redemption of humanity

These four characteristics fit me quite well, but I will never support Donald Trump. In fact, I will never support Donald Trump because I’m an evangelical Christian. He mocks everything Christians should embody. He scapegoats the culturally vulnerable. He shows deep contempt for those whom he sees as different (e.g., Muslims and Mexicans). He has openly and unashamedly derided both women and ethnic minorities. He has even said that a man should treat women “like shit.” He has posed on the cover of Playboy. He consistently insults and demeans those with whom he disagrees. He has belittled Holy Communion, referring to it as drinking his “little wine” and eating his “little cracker.” Consistent with this last offense, he is flippantly dismissive of the idea that he needs to engage in any type of personal repentance.

Nevertheless, a substantial number of evangelicals are backing Trump. Why would they do this? According to the New York Times,

“Social conservatives are taking a look at Trump and saying he’s not with me on all these issues, but the overall larger imperative for us is to tear down this system that has not served us for a very long time,” said Gregg Keller, a former executive director of the Faith and Freedom Coalition, which was founded by the Christian conservative Ralph Reed.

Presumably, once we “tear down this system,” we will replace it with one friendlier to our own priorities. My fellow evangelicals, let me state this clearly: the “system” will never serve us, because the “system” is not of Christ. The “system” is a political machine beholden to special interests, lobbying groups, large corporations, financial contributors, and other entities, many of which are not the least bit concerned with anything remotely resembling Christian values. The idea that you can tear down the “system” and reshape it to serve you is, and always has been, a lie. It has been a lie since the time of Constantine. The “system” is about power, but Christ’s power is the power of the cross, and God’s power is made perfect in weakness. Christians must always stand outside the “system,” even when it is ostensibly Christian. As Christ taught us, “No one can serve two masters; for a slave will either hate the one and love the other, or be devoted to the one and despise the other.” Christians willing to compromise core tenets of the faith in order to bend the political process to their will may win in the short term, but it will be a pyrrhic victory. In the end, they will lose far more than they gain. “For what will it profit them to gain the whole world and forfeit their life?” (Mark 8:36). It’s not worth it, Christians–not even close.

Many Christian leaders have been critical of Trump. Pope Francis stated, “A person who thinks only about building walls, wherever they may be, and not building bridges, is not Christian.” Max Lucado has written that Trump does not pass the decency test. Evangelical attorney and activist John Stemberger has written a scathing critique of Trump for CNN. Trump seems unfazed by these remarks. He criticized the Pope’s remarks, saying that it is “disgraceful” to question another person’s faith. Consider, for a moment, the great irony of Trump–who has made public remarks belittling Hillary Clinton’s sex life, who called Arianna Huffington a “dog,” and  who belittled John McCain’s service to his country in a Vietnamese prison camp–calling another person’s remarks “disgraceful.” Consider the additional irony of the fact that the person whose comments Trump criticized is Pope Francis, a man who has championed the cause of the poor and the politically disenfranchised.  Trump has made his faith a matter of public record. It would be irresponsible for Christian leaders not to scrutinize the extent to which his actions are consistent with the faith he claims to hold.

I have a robust doctrine of sin, and therefore I don’t hold very high expectations of politicians. I’m not singling Trump out because of his unchristian behavior. I’m writing about him now because his behavior and proposed politics resemble nothing like Christianity and he is enjoying a substantial portion of the evangelical vote. I don’t expect Trump to act like a Christian, but I also don’t expect other Christians to support a candidate whose values are so antithetical to those of Christians across a broad theological spectrum.

Cultural Christianity has collapsed, and Christians do not enjoy the place of privilege we once did in the United States. It was only a matter of time before this happened, but now we have to make a choice. The time has come. We are going to have to choose between a false sense of national and cultural security and the values of Jesus. The xenophobic, privileged, narcissistic ethos that Trump embodies is antithetical to the values of Christ, who said, “If any want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me. For those who want to save their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake, and for the sake of the gospel,will save it” (Mark 8:34-35).”

I am not suggesting that Trump would usher in an era as tragic as the one Bonhoeffer foresaw. Nevertheless, America is not so exceptional that we are incapable of grievous sin as a nation. We have done it before, and we are capable of doing it again. There is much to love about the United States, and there is much for which we should repent. The curious phenomenon of Donald Trump’s candidacy makes it clear that Christians are now at a point where we are going to have to make a choice. Who will we follow? Will we follow Christ and rightly understand ourselves as a countercultural family of faith, or will we baptize an idol of crass materialism, place a crown on its head, and call it Jesus?

[1] Hauerwas, Performing the Faith, 60.

406 thoughts on “Trump, Evangelicals, and the Road Ahead

  1. I am a Christian. Christ is my saviour, he who died for me a sinner, by his grace alone I am saved. Politically I am a socialist, because for me that that best fits my Christian belief. Read the sermon on the mount and then tell me why socialism is so wrong. America and it’s obsession with capitalism (which prevents great ideals such as social health care, free at the point of use for all, funded by general taxation, ) and the right to carry arms (maybe necessary in the 180’s but not now) does not in my opinion portray a Christian Country. You’re current president is a good man who would have achieved great things if your republican institutions had not voted him down on every possible occasion. Hilary Clinton is the best choice and for me the can be no comparison the bigot, who’s billions are buying (typical American rationale) republican vote.

    • Trying to compare the Sermon on the Mount to a current economic system is an exercise in futility and a false premise. Anyone who truly cares about lifting the poor, should know that more people have been lifted out of poverty by capitalism than any system in history, bar none. Its not even close. Of course there are problems with capitalism. Let’s address them. But ask the nearly a billion people in India and China who have moved from abject poverty to sustainable lives in the last 25 years how they feel about capitalism. There is not a single candidate in the race that someone could not point to some or many issues and say, “That doesn’t fit my understanding of how the Gospel should be lived out.” You simply pick which one is less onerous or which one matches the issues you care most about. But lets not pretend there is a “Christian candidate” a “Christian party” or a “Christian government.” I wouldn’t even want that.

      • Just a question regarding your comment regarding capitalism lifting people out of poverty…how is it that there are more people living in poverty now than ever before in our capitalistic society?

      • The answer is very simple. A lot of folks in this country have become used to being taken care of by the government. They have no incentive to even try. Why do anything when I can have my needs met with zero effort. What they don’t realize is this is a form of slavery in itself. They can see no way out so why try? Then you have the liberal political folks telling them it’s the rich people’s fault. They could have more if they take it from those who are more prosperous. There are plenty of jobs that pay well out there. There is a huge deficit of tradesmen out there. States like Wisconson who can’t even fill existing job vacancies. There are many opportunities to better your situation. And compared to the rest of the world our poor do better than a vast majority of the worlds population. I’ve been all over the world and have seen horrendous living conditions. This nation is truly blessed.

    • Jerry Beers makes good points so I won’t repeat them. But I would add that if you are a Christian and support Hillary, your vote goes to someone who supports the killing of unborn babies.

      • It is called murder,,, I as a Christian cannot vote for Hillary—Marxist, (Big Gvt.), or Bernie–Socialist/communist, Also, (Big Gvt.), (Doesn’t work in over 40 countries)…. Can’t vote for Trump either. Have problems with Cruz, Rubio, and Kasich…. My favorite person–Who embodied all the principles of Christianity, just dropped out today—Ben Carson, ( Even though his percentage was low), I was voting for him because of his stand—it is also my stand…. I feel so hopeless for our country… I never thought I would ever be in this position. We are living in the end times, and I think that ,that unseen hand is bringing about God’s will for this time… Whatever happens to our Nation—it is hard watching it fall…. As a Christian, I’m just passing through, and I am looking for that blessed hope, and that glorious appearing ,of our great God, and our Lord and savior, Jesus Christ…

  2. I happen to stumble across this article and thought I would weigh in on it.

    What first comes to my mind is another article by a Pharisee Christian. The world is polluted with them. Interesting how you complement yourself to remind your readers that you are an evangelical. Wonderful! I bet you even walk on water to secure donations in your spare time.

    The issue is that people go around sending up the “you-offended-me-flags”, and like you, go on to tell that they are not going to vote for Trump due to Trump’s disrespect for women and questionable Christianity values. Talk about disrespect. I would say that some of the most disrespectful people are your so–called, proclaim Christians, evangelicals, whatever you want to call them. They can be ruthless, extremely hurtful, demeaning, and deceptive, and the list goes on and on. Many would make Trump and for that matter Hillary/Bernie look like angels.

    By the way I heard a Trump interview on ABC yesterday. They asked him about his take on white supremacy and the dude who was associated with it. Trump remarked that he did not know how many times he had tell the press that he disavowed this guy and does not tolerate white supremacy. He went on to say, that evidently you folks have a hard time of hearing or just do not want to hear.

    There are areas Trump could improve on, but I have to hand it to the guy, he calls a spade a spade. He exaggerates some, but I have not noticed any outright lies, contrary to his opponent. He has converted from Pro-choice to Pro-life. If you decide to vote for Hillary or Bernie then you automatically align with someone who lies (Hillary) and endorses baby/fetus killing. Talk about disrespect when you think you about the PTSD issues that women inherent when they have an abortion. And, I was not not aware that lying was a Christian attribrute.

    If I were you, I would stay in my own element and stick with reading the Bible.

  3. Pingback: The Privilege of Christianity | Theo-Logical

  4. I can’t help but believe God the Father of Jesus Christ would have His followers seek wisdom and discernment as they vote in the presidential election. God’s Word tells us that if we lack wisdom to ASK HIM and He would give it. Christians, please don’t go to the voting booths without seeking wisdom from God and being obedient to His Word.

  5. Hitler believed US spy documents that we were going to amass a battle in Africa and he prepared accordingly.
    All his council said that was wrong and he should prepare for an ocean attack.
    If he had been killed – ironically as Dietrich Bonhoeffer had wanted – his cabinet would have simply chosen one of their own who believed their own intel. Operation fortitude and Normandy beach would have failed and we would have lost the war in Europe.

    This is a perfect example why we should just trust God and let HIM decide how elections should go.
    Christians may get involved IN politics, but when our churches and denominations do, it’s only because we have stopped trusting that God will make sure everything works out to His Glory.

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